In the following sentences underline each adverb dependent clause. Reduction of adjective clauses to adjective phrases. Relative clauses exercise 4 perfect english grammar. Exercises combine and shorten the following sentences using. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage. Whether or not shes going to give us another chance isnt certain.
A defining relative clauses give essential information to the person or thing we are talking about. Grammar quiz relative clauses complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses. Combine the following sentences using noun clauses. It is important that the meeting should start on time. Remember that a noun clause answers questions like whom.
Independent and dependent clauses a clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. If nothing should be entered in a field, choose the dash. Exercises divide these complex sentences into main clauses and noun clauses. We cancel our order if you dont deliver the goods by friday. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. My dog floyd, who eats too much pizza, has developed pepperoni breath. More practice reducing adverb clauses answer key change one of the two sentences to an adverb clause to combine the two sentences. Here the clause when you like modifies the noun come.
If you run into peter, tell him that he owes me a letter. If we had known more about their culture, negotiating be easier. Here the clause that the man was guilty is the object of the verb believed. Decide if the clauses below are dependent or independent. Because it had snowed all night, i had terrible problems getting to school. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she to feed the animals. Conditional sentences if clauses type i, ii and iii a. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results levels of difficulty. If your conditions are competitive, we place an order. Decide if the red words form a dependent or independent clause. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. Because i partied all weekend, i never found time to do my homework.
See if you can determine the function of the hilighted dependent clause in each of the following passages. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Participle clauses can also follow prepositions or conjunctions. Zero conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. If you spoke louder, your classmates to understand you. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. Ifclauses, type ii put the verbs in brackets into the gaps. If you customize your cv, your chances of getting a job will be better. Phrases, clauses, and sentences john keith 1 phrase a phrase is a group of words working together. Different types of conditional sentences if clauses in the english language with explanations. The other tells us what the result of this situation is likely to be.
Read pages 94100 in language network and take notes. Acting as a noun a noun clause is a type of subordinate clause. This use of prepositions or conjunctions before participle clauses mainly ing participle clauses is quite common. Point out the noun clause in each of the following sentences and state what function it serves in the sentence. Then you can use the answer key to check your answers. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Adjective clauses, descriptive phrases national geographic. Noun clauses act as the subject or object of the verb in the main clause.
Before you go home today, you need to go to the office and pay for the school trip. Some noun clauses begin with words such as that, what, why, or other words that. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. Diagram the sentence and, to the side of your diagram, indicate what job each clause is doing. Defining relative clauses they describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Defining and nondefining relative clauses we use relative clauses to give additional information. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial if clauses conditionals. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with.
An independent clause id has one sv combination and expresses a complete thought. Write the line numbers of the four if clauses that have simple past tense verbs. Noun clauses truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. The two parts of the sentence can be in either order. Choose the correct part of the sentence for each field, so that you build a sentence according to the pattern subjectverbobject in each line. Conditional sentences have two different parts two clauses.
Essential english grammar teaching notes unit 9 table of contents noun clauses and adjective clauses three kinds of clauses noun clauses adjective clauses. The independent clause is tim went to the gym to exercise. Defining clauses defining clauses specifydefine which personthinganimal is meant. Fill in the gaps with the verbs in brackets in the correct forms. We decided to have a picnic although the weather wasnt very good. It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. If i had more time, i do a course in business english. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. Write the subjectverb combinations from both the if clause and the main clause. It does not express a complete thought and is not a complete sentence.
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